homogenize

/hɔ'mɔdʤinaiz/ Cách viết khác : (homogenize) /hɔ'mɔdʤinaiz/

Thân thiện

The chef uses the blender to homogenize the ingredients for the smoothie.

Definition

1. Verb (transitive):

   • To make uniform or consistent in composition throughout: To blend or mix substances so that they become completely uniform, with the same properties in every part.
   • To make similar or uniform: To reduce differences and create a state of sameness or equality among elements.

2. Verb (intransitive):

   • To become uniform or consistent: To undergo a process of mixing or blending until a uniform mixture is achieved.

Usage and Examples

• Transitive Verb:
  • The machine is used to homogenize milk, breaking down the fat molecules so the cream does not separate.
  • The goal of the policy is to homogenize educational standards across the country.
• Intransitive Verb:
  • After several minutes in the blender, the oil and vinegar finally began to homogenize.

Advanced Usage

• In a scientific/technical context: Often refers to a mechanical process of forcing a mixture through small openings to break down particles and create a stable emulsion or suspension.
  • The cell suspension must be homogenized before analysis.
• In a sociological/cultural context: Used critically to describe the process of making cultures, societies, or experiences more similar, often implying a loss of diversity.
  • Critics argue that globalization can homogenize local cultures.

Variants and Related Words

• Homogenization (noun): The process of making something homogeneous.
  • The homogenization of milk extends its shelf life.
• Homogenized (adjective): Made homogeneous.
  • Most store-bought milk is homogenized.
• Homogenizer (noun): A machine used for homogenizing.
  • The laboratory uses a high-pressure homogenizer.

Synonyms

• Blend: To mix thoroughly.
• Standardize: To make conform to a standard.
• Uniformize: To make uniform. (Less common)
• Emulsify: To mix liquids that normally do not combine (a specific type of homogenization).

Antonyms

• Separate: To cause to move or be apart.
• Diversify: To make or become more varied.
• Stratify: To form or arrange into layers or social strata.

Related Phrases and Idioms

(Note: "Homogenize" itself is not commonly used in idiomatic phrases. The related noun "homogenization" appears in set phrases.) - Cultural homogenization: The process by which local cultures are transformed or absorbed by a dominant outside culture. - Some fear that cultural homogenization is erasing unique traditions.

Học thuật

Verb

1. become homogeneous or similar, as by mixing
   • The two liquids homogenized in the blender
2. break up the fat globules of
   • homogenized milk
3. cause to become equal or homogeneous as by mixing
   • homogenize the main ingredients

Từ đồng nghĩa

• homogenise