hoover
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A brand name for a type of vacuum cleaner: "Hoover" is a trademark that has become a generic term for a vacuum cleaner, especially in British English.
- Herbert Hoover: The 31st President of the United States (1929-1933).
- J. Edgar Hoover: The first Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), serving from 1935 to 1972.
- William Henry "Boss" Hoover: Founder of the Hoover Company, which originally manufactured leather goods and later vacuum cleaners.
Verb:
- To clean with a vacuum cleaner: To use a vacuum cleaner to remove dirt and dust from a surface, especially carpets.
Examples of Usage
Noun (Appliance):
- I need to buy a new hoover. (I need to buy a new vacuum cleaner.)
- Could you pass me the hoover? (Could you pass me the vacuum cleaner?)
Noun (Person):
- President Hoover was in office during the start of the Great Depression.
- J. Edgar Hoover served as FBI director for nearly five decades.
Verb:
- I have to hoover the living room before the guests arrive. (I have to vacuum the living room...)
- She hoovers the stairs every week. (She vacuums the stairs every week.)
Advanced Usage
"To give something a hoover": To clean something quickly with a vacuum cleaner.
- Just give the rug a quick hoover. (Just vacuum the rug quickly.)
Capitalization Note: When referring to the brand or the people, "Hoover" is capitalized. When used as a generic verb or noun, it is often written in lowercase ("hoover"), especially in informal British English.
Variants and Related Words
Hoovering (gerund/noun): The action of cleaning with a vacuum cleaner.
- I hate hoovering. (I hate vacuuming.)
Hoover bag / Hoover filter: Specific parts or accessories for a Hoover-brand vacuum cleaner.
Synonyms
- Vacuum (verb/noun): To clean with a vacuum cleaner; the appliance itself.
- Clean (verb): A more general term for making something clean.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Hoover up:
- To clean something thoroughly with a vacuum cleaner.
- He hoovered up all the crumbs from the floor.
- (Informal/Figurative) To consume or acquire something quickly and completely.
- The company hoovered up all the smaller competitors.
Related Idioms
- "Like a hoover": (Simile, informal) Describing something that consumes or takes in things very rapidly and completely.
- He eats like a hoover! (He eats very quickly and completely.)
Noun
- a kind of vacuum cleaner
- 31st President of the United States; in 1929 the stock market crashed and the economy collapsed and Hoover was defeated for reelection by Franklin Roosevelt (1874-1964)
- United States lawyer who was director of the FBI for 48 years (1895-1972)
- United States industrialist who manufactured vacuum cleaners (1849-1932)
Verb
- clean with a vacuum cleaner
- vacuum the carpets