hornbook

Thân thiện

A child holds a hornbook while learning the alphabet.

Definition

Noun: 1. A primer providing instruction in the rudiments or basic skills of a branch of knowledge: A hornbook is a fundamental textbook or manual designed to teach the most basic elements or principles of a subject. 2. A historical teaching aid: Historically, a hornbook was a paddle-shaped piece of wood with a printed sheet containing the alphabet, numerals, and a prayer, protected by a thin, transparent sheet of horn.

Usage

The word "hornbook" is used to describe an introductory text that covers the foundational aspects of a field. It implies simplicity, essential knowledge, and a starting point for learning. The historical sense is used primarily in discussions of educational history.

Examples

• Modern sense: "This legal guide serves as a hornbook for first-year law students."
• Historical sense: "In colonial America, children learned to read from a hornbook."
• Figurative sense: "His early research papers became the hornbook for the entire sub-discipline."

Advanced Usage

• "Hornbook law": A term used in legal contexts to refer to fundamental, well-settled, and unquestioned principles of law.
  • Example: "The presumption of innocence is hornbook law."

Variants and Related Words

• Primer (n): A more common modern synonym for an introductory textbook.
• Handbook (n): A concise reference book providing essential information on a subject.
• Manual (n): A book of instructions, especially a technical one.

Synonyms

• Textbook
• Guide
• Introduction
• Fundamentals

Antonyms

• Advanced treatise
• Scholarly monograph
• Specialized journal

Related Idioms and Phrases

• Hornbook rule: Similar to "hornbook law," it denotes a basic, foundational rule in any field of study.
  • Example: "Always cite your sources—that's a hornbook rule of academic writing."

Học thuật

Noun

1. a primer that provides instruction in the rudiments or basic skills of a branch of knowledge