hotspur
/'hɔtspə:/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A rash or impetuous person: "Hotspur" refers to an individual who acts hastily, without careful thought, driven by passion or a quick temper.
- Historical figure: Specifically, "Hotspur" is the nickname for Sir Henry Percy, an English nobleman and soldier who led a rebellion against King Henry IV and was killed in 1403.
Usage Examples
Noun (Impetuous person):
- He was a real hotspur in his youth, always rushing into arguments without thinking.
- Don't be such a hotspur; take a moment to consider the consequences before you act.
Noun (Historical figure):
- The character of Hotspur in Shakespeare's "Henry IV, Part 1" is based on the historical rebel.
- The rebellion led by Hotspur against the king was a significant event in English history.
Advanced Usage
- As a proper noun: When capitalized, "Hotspur" almost exclusively refers to the historical figure Sir Henry Percy or things named after him (e.g., sports teams).
- Tottenham Hotspur Football Club is named after the historical figure.
Variants and Related Words
- Hotspurred (adj, archaic): Having the qualities of a hotspur; rash or impetuous.
- His hotspurred nature often got him into trouble.
Synonyms
- Firebrand: A person who is passionate and stirs up trouble or change.
- Hothead: A person who acts impulsively and is easily angered.
- Reckless person: Someone who acts without caution.
Antonyms
- Cautious person: Someone who acts carefully to avoid risks.
- Prudent individual: A person who shows care and thought for the future.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- To have a hotspur temper: To be easily provoked into rash action.
- He needs to control that hotspur temper of his.
Noun
- a rash or impetuous person
- English soldier killed in a rebellion against Henry IV (1364-1403)