hrvatska
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Proper noun: * Croatia: The official name of a country in southeastern Europe. It refers specifically to the Republic of Croatia, a sovereign state located on the Balkan Peninsula along the Adriatic Sea.
Usage
- Hrvatska is the native, endonymic name for the country known in English as Croatia. It is used in official contexts within the country and by its citizens.
- The official language of Hrvatska is Croatian.
- We are traveling from Slovenia to Hrvatska next week.
- The capital of Hrvatska is Zagreb.
Advanced Usage
- The term is inherently specific and does not have figurative or abstract meanings. Its advanced usage pertains to geopolitical or historical contexts.
- The history of Hrvatska in the 20th century is complex, involving the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Yugoslavia, and a war of independence.
Variants and Related Words
- Croatia (n.): The standard English exonym for the country.
- Croatian (adj.): Of or relating to Hrvatska/Croatia, its people, or its language.
- Croatian coast, Croatian culture.
- Croatian (n.):
- A person from Hrvatska/Croatia.
- The South Slavic language spoken in Hrvatska/Croatia.
- Republic of Croatia: The full formal name of the state.
Synonyms
- Croatia: The direct and only synonym in English usage.
Notes on Usage
- In English-language contexts, "Croatia" is almost universally used. "Hrvatska" is typically employed when quoting native sources, in academic discussions about the country's name, or for local flavor.
- The word is capitalized as it is a proper noun.
Noun
- a republic in the western Balkans in south-central Europe in the eastern Adriatic coastal area; formerly part of the Habsburg monarchy and Yugoslavia; became independent in 1991