hygiene
/'haidʤi:n/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The science concerned with the prevention of illness and maintenance of health: "Hygiene" refers to the branch of knowledge and practices that aim to preserve health and prevent the spread of disease.
- A condition promoting sanitary practices: "Hygiene" can also describe the state or conditions that support cleanliness and health.
- Personal cleanliness: Often used to refer to the practices of maintaining cleanliness of one's own body.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Public health campaigns often focus on the importance of hygiene. (Public health campaigns often focus on the importance of hygiene.)
- The restaurant was closed due to poor kitchen hygiene. (The restaurant was closed due to poor kitchen hygiene.)
- Good personal hygiene includes regular handwashing. (Good personal hygiene includes regular handwashing.)
Advanced Usage
"Mental hygiene": the principles and practices aimed at maintaining and improving mental health.
- The school program includes lessons on mental hygiene. (The school program includes lessons on mental hygiene.)
"Industrial hygiene": the science of anticipating, recognizing, evaluating, and controlling workplace conditions that may cause illness.
- His job in industrial hygiene involves monitoring factory air quality. (His job in industrial hygiene involves monitoring factory air quality.)
Variants and Related Words
Hygienic (adj): promoting health and cleanliness; sanitary.
- It is important to keep the wound in a hygienic environment. (It is important to keep the wound in a hygienic environment.)
Hygienist (n): a specialist in hygiene, especially a dental hygienist.
- The dental hygienist cleaned my teeth. (The dental hygienist cleaned my teeth.)
Synonyms
- Sanitation: the development and application of sanitary measures for public health.
- Cleanliness: the state or quality of being clean.
Related Phrases
Oral hygiene: the practice of keeping the mouth, teeth, and gums clean to prevent disease.
- Brushing and flossing are essential for good oral hygiene. (Brushing and flossing are essential for good oral hygiene.)
Food hygiene: the conditions and measures necessary to ensure food safety from production to consumption.
- All staff must be trained in food hygiene. (All staff must be trained in food hygiene.)
Related Idioms
- To pay attention to hygiene: to be careful about cleanliness and health practices.
- In a hospital, it is critical to pay attention to hygiene. (In a hospital, it is critical to pay attention to hygiene.)
Noun
- the science concerned with the prevention of illness and maintenance of health
- a condition promoting sanitary practices
- personal hygiene