hypervolemia
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A medical condition characterized by an abnormal increase in the volume of circulating blood in the body.
Usage
"Hypervolemia" is a technical medical term. It is used to describe a specific pathological state, typically in clinical, diagnostic, or academic contexts. It refers to the state of having too much fluid volume within the vascular system.
Examples
- The patient's symptoms of swelling and shortness of breath were attributed to hypervolemia.
- Hypervolemia is a common complication in patients with congestive heart failure.
- The doctor ordered diuretics to treat the hypervolemia.
Advanced Usage
- Iatrogenic hypervolemia: Hypervolemia caused by medical treatment, such as excessive intravenous fluid administration.
- The postoperative hypervolemia was iatrogenic, resulting from aggressive fluid resuscitation.
- Chronic hypervolemia: A long-term state of increased blood volume, often associated with kidney or liver disease.
- Managing chronic hypervolemia in renal patients requires careful fluid restriction.
Variants and Related Words
- Hypervolemic (adjective): Relating to or suffering from hypervolemia.
- The patient was in a hypervolemic state.
- Hypovolemia (noun): The opposite condition; a decrease in the volume of circulating blood.
- Euvolemia (noun): A normal, healthy blood volume.
Synonyms
- Fluid overload (a more general, less technical term often used in clinical settings).
- Volume expansion (can describe the state or the process leading to it).
Antonyms
- Hypovolemia
- Oligemia (a less common synonym for hypovolemia).
Noun
- a blood disorder consisting of an increase in the volume of circulating blood