ichthyosaurus
/,ikθiə'sɔ:/ Cách viết khác : (ichthyosaurus) /,ikθiə'sɔ:rəs/
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Definition
- Noun:
- An extinct marine reptile: An "ichthyosaurus" is a type of extinct marine reptile that lived during the Mesozoic Era, particularly common in the Jurassic period. It had a streamlined, fish-like body, a long snout, and large eyes, adapted for fast swimming and hunting in ancient oceans.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The museum's fossil collection includes a remarkably complete skeleton of an ichthyosaurus.
- Scientists study the vertebrae of the ichthyosaurus to understand its locomotion.
Advanced Usage
- In paleontological context: The term is used specifically to refer to members of the genus within the larger order Ichthyosauria.
- The newly discovered specimen may represent a new species of ichthyosaurus.
Variants and Related Words
- Ichthyosaur (n): The broader order or group to which ichthyosaurs belong. Often used interchangeably in general contexts.
- Ichthyosaurs were dominant marine predators for millions of years.
- Ichthyosaurian (adj): Relating to or characteristic of ichthyosaurs.
- The rock layer contained ichthyosaurian remains.
Synonyms
- Marine reptile: A general term for reptiles that lived in the sea, such as plesiosaurs and mosasaurs (though these are different groups).
- Fish lizard: A direct translation of the Greek roots of the word ("ichthys" meaning fish, "sauros" meaning lizard).
Related Phrases
- Ichthyosaur fossil: The preserved remains or impression of an ichthyosaur.
- The coastline is famous for its exposed ichthyosaur fossils.
Noun
- ichthyosaurs of the Jurassic