idleness

/'aidlnis/ Cách viết khác : (idlesse) /'aidlis/

Thân thiện

A cat basks in idleness on a sunny windowsill.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • The state of being inactive or not working; avoidance of work or effort: The trait of being idle, often due to a reluctance to work or a lack of occupation.
   • The state of being unemployed or having no work: The condition of having no employment or job.
   • The quality of being without purpose, value, or substance: The characteristic of lacking usefulness, effectiveness, or a solid basis.

Examples of Usage

• Noun:
  • His constant idleness was a source of frustration for his family. (His persistent avoidance of work frustrated his family.)
  • The factory closure led to widespread idleness in the town. (The factory shutdown caused widespread unemployment in the town.)
  • The committee dismissed the proposal, citing the sheer idleness of its arguments. (The committee rejected the proposal, pointing out the complete lack of substance in its arguments.)

Advanced Usage

• "To be in a state of idleness": To be in a condition of inactivity or unemployment.
  • The machine was in a state of idleness for months before being repaired.
• "The idleness of youth": A phrase sometimes used to describe a period of inactivity or lack of direction, not necessarily negative.
  • He later looked back fondly on the creative idleness of his youth.

Variants and Related Words

• Idle (adjective): Not active or in use; avoiding work; lacking a basis or purpose.
  • The workers were idle due to the supply delay.
• Idle (verb): To spend time doing nothing; (of an engine) to run slowly while disconnected.
  • He idled away the afternoon. / Don't let the car engine idle for too long.
• Idler (noun): A person who avoids work and spends time idly.

Synonyms

• Inactivity: The state of not being active.
• Indolence: Habitual laziness.
• Unemployment: The state of not having a paid job.
• Futility: Pointlessness or uselessness.

Related Phrases

• Forced idleness: Inactivity that is not by choice, often due to external circumstances like lack of jobs.
  • The economic downturn resulted in forced idleness for many skilled workers.
• To condemn idleness: To express strong disapproval of laziness or inactivity.
  • The old proverb condemns idleness as the root of mischief.

Học thuật

Noun

1. the trait of being idle out of a reluctance to work
2. the quality of lacking substance or value
   • the groundlessness of their report was quickly recognized
3. having no employment

Từ đồng nghĩa

• faineance
• groundlessness
• idling
• loafing