ill-famed
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Having a widespread and typically unfavorable reputation; known for something bad or morally wrong: The word "ill-famed" describes a person, place, or thing that is widely recognized, but for negative reasons, often involving scandal, crime, or disrepute.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- The ill-famed pirate was feared along the entire coast. (The pirate, known widely for his bad deeds, was feared.)
- That ill-famed neighborhood was avoided by travelers at night. (That neighborhood had a widespread bad reputation.)
- He became ill-famed for his corrupt business practices. (He became widely known in a negative way for his actions.)
Advanced Usage
- Used attributively (before a noun): "Ill-famed" is most commonly used directly before the noun it describes to emphasize its notorious quality.
- The expedition ventured into the ill-famed valley.
- Used predictively (after a linking verb like 'be', 'become'): It can also follow a verb to describe the subject's state.
- The ruler became increasingly ill-famed for his cruelty.
Variants and Related Words
- Notorious (adj.): A more common synonym, meaning famous or well-known, typically for some bad quality or deed.
- Infamous (adj.): Having an extremely bad reputation; well-known for a bad quality or act. ("Infamous" often implies a greater degree of negative fame than "ill-famed".)
- Ill-reputed (adj.): Having a bad reputation; similar in meaning to "ill-famed".
Synonyms
- Notorious
- Infamous
- Disreputable
- Scandalous
Antonyms
- Renowned (known widely and favorably)
- Famous (known widely, often neutrally or positively)
- Esteemed (held in high respect)
- Reputable (having a good reputation)
Notes on Meaning
- "Ill-famed" vs. "Famous": While "famous" means widely known, "ill-famed" specifies that this widespread knowledge is for negative reasons. It carries a strong negative connotation.
- Scope of Use: It can be applied to people (e.g., criminals, tyrants), places (e.g., dangerous districts, prisons), events, or even periods in history known for negative traits.
Adjective
- known widely and usually unfavorably;
- a notorious gangster
- the tenderloin district was notorious for vice
- the infamous Benedict Arnold