ill-use
/'il'ju:s/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To treat someone or something in a cruel, unkind, or unfair manner over a period of time; to mistreat or abuse.
Usage
- The verb "ill-use" describes a pattern of harmful or unjust treatment. It is a transitive verb, requiring a direct object (the person or thing being mistreated). It often implies a relationship where one party has power or control over another, such as an employer over an employee or a guardian over a dependent. The treatment is typically physical, emotional, or psychological.
Examples
- Verb:
- The investigation revealed that the landlord had ill-used his tenants for years.
- It is heartbreaking to see how some people ill-use animals.
- She felt deeply ill-used by her former business partners.
Advanced Usage
- "to ill-use someone's trust": To betray or exploit someone's confidence in a harmful way.
- He ill-used his friend's trust by sharing the secret with everyone.
Variants and Related Words
- Ill-usage (noun): The act or an instance of ill-using; mistreatment.
- The report documented the ill-usage of prisoners.
- Misuse (verb/noun): While "misuse" often refers to using something incorrectly (e.g., ), it can overlap with "ill-use" when referring to the unfair treatment of people.
- Maltreat (verb): A close synonym meaning to treat cruelly or violently.
Synonyms
- Abuse: To use or treat improperly or cruelly.
- Mistreat: To treat a person or animal badly, cruelly, or unfairly.
- Maltreat: To treat someone with violence or cruelty.
- Oppress: To govern or treat cruelly or unjustly.
Antonyms
- Cherish: To protect and care for lovingly.
- Pamper: To indulge with every comfort and attention.
- Nurture: To care for and encourage the growth or development of.
- Respect: To admire deeply or treat with consideration.
Related Phrases
- To be ill-used: A passive construction describing the state of having been mistreated.
- The old equipment was ill-used and finally broke down.
- Ill-use of power: A common phrase describing the unjust or cruel exercise of authority.
- The revolution was sparked by the king's ill-use of power.
Verb
- treat badly
- This boss abuses his workers
- She is always stepping on others to get ahead