immunotherapy

Thân thiện

A doctor explains immunotherapy to a patient in a clinic.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A treatment method: "Immunotherapy" is a type of medical therapy. Its primary goal is to induce or improve the body's own immune response against a disease, such as cancer or an allergy.

Usage

• Immunotherapy is used as a non-count noun to refer to the treatment concept in general.
• It is often discussed in the context of oncology (cancer treatment) and immunology.
• Example:

Examples

• General Use:
  • Researchers are developing new forms of immunotherapy for autoimmune diseases.
  • His cancer went into remission after receiving immunotherapy.

Advanced Usage

• Adjectival Use: The term can function attributively (like an adjective) to describe other nouns.
  • immunotherapy treatment, immunotherapy drugs, immunotherapy trial

Variants and Related Words

• Immunotherapeutic (adj): Pertaining to or used in immunotherapy.
  • The study evaluated a new immunotherapeutic agent.
• Immunotherapist (n): A specialist who administers or researches immunotherapy. (Note: This is a less common term.)

Synonyms

• Biological therapy: A broader term that may include treatments like immunotherapy.
• Immunomodulation therapy: Therapy aimed at modifying the immune response.

Notes on Meaning

• The core meaning centers on using the body's immune system as a therapeutic tool. It is distinct from treatments like chemotherapy or radiation that directly target diseased cells.
• It can be active (stimulating the patient's own immune system) or passive (giving the patient immune system components, like antibodies).

Học thuật

Noun

1. therapy designed to produce immunity to a disease or to enhance resistance by the immune system