impersonation
/im,pə:sə'neiʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun 1. The act of imitating the appearance, voice, or mannerisms of another person, often for entertainment or deception. * This is the core meaning, focusing on the action of copying someone else's characteristics. 2. A representation of a person, especially one that is exaggerated for comic or satirical effect. * This meaning emphasizes the result or performance, often in comedy or parody. 3. (Law/Computing) The criminal or fraudulent act of pretending to be another person. * This is a specific, serious application involving deception for illegal gain or access.
Usage and Examples
- Entertainment Imitation:
- The comedian's impersonation of the president had the entire audience laughing.
- She is famous for her spot-on impersonation of several Hollywood celebrities.
- Fraudulent Pretense:
- He was arrested for impersonation after trying to cash a check using his brother's ID.
- The scam involved impersonation of a bank official over the phone.
- As a Performance or Act:
- His impersonation was so convincing, some people thought the real singer was on stage.
- The film features a brilliant impersonation of a famous historical figure.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- "Imperfect Impersonation": An imitation that is not entirely accurate or convincing.
- His attempt was an amusing but imperfect impersonation of his boss.
- In legal contexts, it is often part of compound terms like "identity impersonation" or "criminal impersonation," which are specific offenses.
- In computing and cybersecurity, "impersonation attack" refers to a malicious actor pretending to be a legitimate user or system.
Variants and Related Words
- Impersonate (verb): To pretend to be another person.
- It is illegal to impersonate a police officer.
- Impersonator (noun): A person who impersonates others, especially as a job or performance.
- He is a professional celebrity impersonator.
Synonyms
- Imitation: Copying the behavior or speech of another.
- Impression: A performance that imitates a person's mannerisms for comic effect (often lighter than ).
- Personation: A formal synonym, often used in legal contexts.
- Masquerade: A false show or pretense.
Antonyms
- Authenticity: The quality of being genuine or real.
- Sincerity: The absence of pretense or deception.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- To do an impersonation of [someone]: To perform an imitation.
- Can you do an impersonation of your teacher?
- Under the impersonation of: Pretending to be a specific person or role.
- The thief gained entry under the impersonation of a maintenance worker.
Noun
- imitating the mannerisms of another person
- pretending to be another person
- a representation of a person that is exaggerated for comic effect