incumbency
/in'kʌmbənsi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The holding of an office or the period during which it is held: The state or fact of being the current holder of a particular official position, or the duration of time one holds that position.
- A duty or obligation that is morally binding: A responsibility that is required as part of one's role or position.
- The office or position itself: The official role or post held by an incumbent.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- During his incumbency as mayor, several new parks were built. (This refers to the period he held the office.)
- It is the incumbency of all citizens to obey the law. (This refers to a binding duty.)
- The incumbency comes with significant responsibilities and a dedicated staff. (This refers to the office or position itself.)
Advanced Usage
"To seek re-election based on one's incumbency": To campaign for another term by emphasizing the experience gained from currently holding the office.
- The senator is leveraging her successful incumbency in her re-election campaign.
"The advantages of incumbency": The benefits enjoyed by a current officeholder, such as name recognition and access to resources, especially during an election.
- Political analysts often discuss the significant advantages of incumbency.
Variants and Related Words
Incumbent (adj): Necessary as a duty or responsibility; currently holding a specified office.
- It is incumbent upon us to act. (It is our duty.)
- The incumbent governor is running for re-election. (The current governor.)
Incumbent (n): The current holder of an office or post.
- The incumbent faces a strong challenger in the upcoming election.
Synonyms
- Tenure: The holding of an office or post; the period of time it is held.
- Term: A fixed or limited period for which a position is held.
- Obligation: A duty or commitment.
- Responsibility: A thing one is required to do as part of a job or role.
Related Phrases
"To run on one's incumbency": To use one's record as the current officeholder as the main platform for an election campaign.
- The president chose to run on his incumbency, highlighting his administration's achievements.
"The weight of incumbency": The burden of responsibilities and expectations associated with holding an office.
- After years in the role, he felt the full weight of the incumbency.
Noun
- the office of an incumbent
- a duty that is incumbent upon you
- the term during which some position is held