indirectness
/,indi'rektnis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. The quality or state of being not direct: The characteristic of not proceeding or communicating in a straight line or straightforward manner. 2. Lack of straightforwardness: The condition of being roundabout, circuitous, or evasive in approach, method, or expression.
Usage
"Indirectness" describes a manner of acting or communicating that avoids a direct, immediate, or explicit path to a goal or meaning. It is often used to characterize speech, methods, routes, or influences.
Examples
- The indirectness of his answer made it difficult to understand his true opinion.
- She was frustrated by the bureaucratic indirectness that delayed the project.
- In some cultures, indirectness in communication is valued to maintain social harmony.
- The indirectness of the mountain road added an hour to our journey.
Advanced Usage
- Strategic Indirectness: A deliberate choice to be indirect to achieve a specific effect, such as avoiding offense or being diplomatic.
- The negotiator used strategic indirectness to steer the conversation away from contentious points.
- Linguistic Indirectness: A feature of language where the intended meaning is implied rather than stated directly (e.g., using questions to make requests: "Could you pass the salt?").
- Politeness is often expressed through linguistic indirectness.
Variants and Related Words
- Indirect (adjective): Not direct.
- Indirectly (adverb): In an indirect manner.
Synonyms
- Circumlocution: The use of many words where fewer would do, especially in a deliberate attempt to be vague or evasive.
- Obliqueness: The quality of being not explicit or direct in expression.
- Roundaboutness: The quality of not being direct or straightforward.
- Evasion: The action of evading something, often through indirectness.
Antonyms
- Directness: The quality of being straightforward and frank.
- Frankness: The quality of being open, honest, and direct in speech or writing.
- Candor: The quality of being open and honest in expression; frankness.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- Beating around the bush: (Idiom) To avoid talking about what is important; to speak with indirectness.
- Stop beating around the bush and tell me what you really think.
- Through indirect means: A phrase describing an action achieved not directly but via an intermediary or secondary method.
- He learned the news through indirect means.
Noun
- having the characteristic of lacking a true course toward a goal