individualist

/,indi'vidjuəlist/

Thân thiện

An individualist chooses a unique outfit for the party.

Definition

1. Noun:

   • A person who pursues independent thought or action: An individualist is someone who behaves in their own way rather than following the ideas or customs of a group. They value personal independence and self-reliance.
   • A supporter of the social theory that favors the free and independent action of individuals over collective or state control: In philosophy or politics, an individualist advocates for the primacy of the individual.

2. Adjective:

   • Marked by or expressing individuality: Describing a style, behavior, or approach that is distinctive and characteristic of a particular person, rather than conforming to a group norm.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • He was a rugged individualist who built his business from nothing.
  • As an individualist, she often challenged the company's traditional policies.
• Adjective:
  • Her individualist approach to fashion made her stand out in the crowd.
  • The artist's work is highly individualist and difficult to categorize.

Advanced Usage

• Philosophical Context: In political philosophy, an individualist often emphasizes individual rights, liberty, and voluntary association.
  • The philosopher's writings are a cornerstone of individualist thought.
• Sociological Context: Used to describe a cultural orientation that prioritizes personal goals over group goals.
  • Societies with an individualist culture tend to value personal achievement highly.

Variants and Related Words

• Individualism (n): The habit or principle of being independent and self-reliant; a social theory favoring freedom of action for individuals over collective or state control.
  • American culture is often associated with individualism.
• Individualistic (adj): More commonly used than the adjectival form 'individualist'. It means characterized by individualism; independent and self-reliant.
  • He has a very individualistic worldview.
• Individuality (n): The quality or character of a particular person or thing that distinguishes them from others of the same kind.
  • The school encourages students to express their individuality.

Synonyms

• Noun: Nonconformist, maverick, lone wolf, independent, freethinker.
• Adjective (sense): Nonconformist, unconventional, idiosyncratic, distinctive.

Antonyms

• Noun: Conformist, traditionalist, collectivist.
• Adjective: Conventional, conformist, standard.

Related Idioms and Phrases

• A law unto oneself: A person who ignores rules and does what they want. This idiom describes a strong individualist.
  • The famous director was a law unto himself, never listening to studio executives.
• March to the beat of one's own drum: To do things in one's own way regardless of societal norms and expectations.
  • She's always marched to the beat of her own drum, which is why she's so successful.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. marked by or expressing individuality
   • an individualistic way of dressing

Noun

1. a person who pursues independent thought or action

Từ đồng nghĩa

• individualistic