indwelling
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Existing or residing within something as an inherent, activating spirit, force, or principle: Describes a quality, power, or entity that is permanently present and operating from inside a person, object, or concept.
Usage
The adjective "indwelling" is used attributively, typically placed before a noun to describe an internal, inherent presence. It is a formal term often found in theological, philosophical, or literary contexts to discuss intrinsic qualities.
Examples
- Adjective:
- Many mystics speak of an indwelling divinity within all living beings.
- Her actions were guided by an indwelling sense of justice.
- The philosopher contemplated the indwelling principles of nature.
Advanced Usage
- Theological/Philosophical Context: Used to describe a divine presence or fundamental principle residing within.
- The doctrine teaches the indwelling of the Holy Spirit in believers.
- Literary/Figurative Context: Used to personify an abstract quality as an internal force.
- He struggled against the indwelling darkness of his own thoughts.
Variants and Related Words
- Indwell (verb): To exist as an inner spirit or principle; to inhabit.
- A belief that compassion indwells every human heart.
- Indweller (noun): One who dwells within; an inhabitant. (Less common for abstract concepts).
Synonyms
- Inherent: Existing as a permanent and inseparable element.
- Immanent: Permanently pervading and sustaining the universe (often divine); inherent.
- Innate: Inborn; natural.
- Intrinsic: Belonging naturally; essential.
Antonyms
- External: Belonging to or forming the outer surface.
- Extrinsic: Not part of the essential nature; coming from outside.
- Superficial: Existing or occurring at or on the surface.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- The indwelling of the Spirit: A specific theological phrase referring to the presence of God within a person.
- Indwelling principle: A phrase denoting a fundamental rule or force operating from within a system.
Adjective
- existing or residing as an inner activating spirit or force or principle
- an indwelling divinity
- an indwelling goodness