institutionalised
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Given the character of an institution or incorporated into a structured and usually well-established system: Describes something that has become an established, formal, and often rigid part of a system or organization.
- Officially placed in or committed to a specialized institution: Describes a person who has become a long-term resident of an institution like a prison, hospital, or care home, often to the point of being dependent on it.
Usage Examples
- Adjective (System):
- Corruption became so common it was almost institutionalised within the government.
- The practice had become institutionalised over decades, making reform difficult.
- Adjective (Person):
- After years in the asylum, he had become completely institutionalised and feared life outside.
- The programme aims to help institutionalised children adapt to family life.
Advanced Usage
- "to become institutionalised": To adapt so thoroughly to the routines and restrictions of an institution (like a prison or long-term hospital) that one loses the ability to function independently in the outside world.
- Prisoners serving very long sentences risk becoming institutionalised.
- Used in sociology to describe practices or norms that are so embedded in a society's structure they are seen as natural and unchangeable.
- Gender roles were deeply institutionalised in that culture.
Variants and Related Words
- Institutionalize (verb): To establish as a norm or practice within an institution or system; to place someone in an institution.
- The government moved to institutionalize the new safety protocols.
- Institutionalization (noun): The process of becoming institutionalised.
- The institutionalization of these procedures took several years.
- Institutional (adjective): Relating to or characteristic of an institution.
- The building had a cold, institutional feel.
Synonyms
- Systematized: Arranged according to a system.
- Formalized: Given a definite structure or form.
- Incarcerated (for the 'person' sense): Imprisoned or confined.
Related Phrases
- Institutionalised racism/discrimination: Discrimination that is embedded as normal practice within a society or organization.
- The report exposed institutionalised racism within the police force.
- Institutionalised care: Long-term care provided within a residential institution.
- He required institutionalised care for his condition.
Adjective
- given the character of an institution or incorporated into a structured and usually well-established system
- institutionalized graft
- institutionalized suicide as practiced in Japan
- officially placed in or committed to a specialized institution
- had hopes of rehabilitating the institutionalized juvenile delinquents