intifada
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Definition
- Noun:
- A sustained Palestinian uprising or rebellion against Israeli occupation: The term "intifada" specifically refers to periods of intense protest, civil disobedience, and sometimes violent confrontation, primarily in the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip.
Usage
- The word "intifada" is used as a proper noun to name specific historical periods of conflict. It is often modified by ordinal numbers (e.g., first, second) to distinguish between major episodes.
- It functions as a singular noun (e.g., ), though its plural form is "intifadas" when referring to multiple distinct uprisings.
Examples
- Noun:
- The intifada was characterized by widespread strikes, boycotts, and clashes.
- Many analysts mark the beginning of the second intifada in September 2000.
Advanced Usage
- "The First Intifada": Refers to the Palestinian uprising that lasted from 1987 to approximately 1993.
- The First Intifada involved largely grassroots organizing and civil disobedience.
- "The Second Intifada" (or Al-Aqsa Intifada): Refers to the period of intensified violence that began in 2000.
- The Second Intifada saw a significant increase in suicide bombings and military operations.
Variants and Related Words
- Intifadas (n, plural): The plural form used to discuss more than one such uprising collectively.
- The two intifadas had different characteristics and outcomes.
Synonyms
- Uprising: A general term for an act of resistance or rebellion against authority.
- Revolt: An attempt to put an end to the authority of a person or body by rebelling.
- Insurrection: A violent uprising against an authority or government.
(Note: While these are general synonyms, "intifada" carries specific historical, cultural, and political connotations related to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.)
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "The spirit of the intifada": Used to describe the collective sentiment of resistance and defiance associated with the uprisings.
- The mural was meant to capture the spirit of the intifada.
Noun
- an uprising by Palestinian Arabs (in both the Gaza Strip and the West Bank) against Israel in the late 1980s and again in 2000
- the first intifada ended when Israel granted limited autonomy to the Palestine National Authority in 1993