intrusion
/in'tru:ʤn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- An act of entering a place or situation without permission or welcome: The core meaning refers to an unwelcome or unauthorized entry into a physical space, a conversation, or a state of affairs.
- Something that intrudes or enters in this way: The word can also refer to the thing or person that makes the unwelcome entry.
- Geology: The process of molten rock forcing its way into surrounding rock: A specific scientific term for the emplacement of magma into pre-existing rock formations.
Examples of Usage
General Use:
- The loud noise was an intrusion on our peaceful evening.
- Security cameras are installed to prevent intrusion into the building.
- She felt his questions were an intrusion on her privacy.
Geological Use:
- The granite was formed by the slow cooling of a large magma intrusion.
- Geologists study igneous intrusions to understand volcanic activity.
Advanced Usage
"to constitute an intrusion": to be considered or act as an unwelcome entry.
- The journalist's persistent calls constituted an intrusion into the family's grief.
"digital intrusion": unauthorized access into computer systems or data.
- The company suffered a major data breach due to a cyber intrusion.
Variants and Related Words
- Intrude (verb): to enter or force oneself upon a situation without invitation.
- I don't want to intrude on your meeting.
- Intrusive (adjective): tending to intrude; characterized by intrusion.
- The paparazzi's behavior was highly intrusive.
- Intruder (noun): a person who intrudes, especially into a building.
- The alarm sounded when an intruder was detected.
Synonyms
- Encroachment: a gradual advance beyond usual or acceptable limits.
- Trespass: entry to a person's land or property without permission.
- Infringement: the action of breaking a law, agreement, or right.
- Incursion: a sudden invasion or attack, especially into territory.
Related Phrases
- Unwelcome intrusion: emphasizes the negative, imposed nature of the entry.
- The telemarketing call was an unwelcome intrusion during dinner.
- Peaceful intrusion: a rare, sometimes ironic use for a non-violent but still unauthorized entry.
- The overgrown garden was a peaceful intrusion into the urban landscape.
Idioms
- An intrusion on one's time/space/privacy: a common collocation highlighting what is being violated.
- Working from home helps reduce intrusions on one's time from office chatter.
Noun
- entry to another's property without right or permission
- rock produced by an intrusive process
- the forcing of molten rock into fissures or between strata of an earlier rock formation
- entrance by force or without permission or welcome
- any entry into an area not previously occupied
- an invasion of tourists
- an invasion of locusts