itraconazole
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- An antifungal medication: Itraconazole is a pharmaceutical drug used to treat infections caused by fungi. It works by stopping the growth of fungi.
Usage
- Itraconazole is prescribed by doctors for specific fungal infections.
- It is typically taken orally, in capsule or liquid form.
- It is used for infections that are difficult to treat with other antifungal agents.
Examples
- Noun:
- The doctor prescribed a six-month course of itraconazole for the severe toenail fungus.
- Itraconazole is effective against a broad spectrum of fungal pathogens.
- Patients taking itraconazole should have their liver function monitored.
Advanced Usage
- "Itraconazole therapy": Refers to a treatment regimen using this drug.
- The patient showed significant improvement after three months of itraconazole therapy.
- "Itraconazole resistance": Describes when a fungus is not killed or stopped by the drug.
- Cases of itraconazole resistance are being reported more frequently.
Variants and Related Words
- Sporanox (n): A common brand name for itraconazole.
- Sporanox is the trade name for the antifungal drug itraconazole.
Synonyms
- Antimycotic agent: A technical term for a substance that destroys or inhibits the growth of fungi.
- Antifungal drug: A more general term for medications that treat fungal infections.
Noun
- an oral antifungal drug (trade name Sporanox) taken for cases of fungal nail disease