jackanapes
/'dʤækəneips/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- An impudent or impertinent person, especially one who is insignificant: "jackanapes" refers to someone who behaves in a cheeky, presumptuous, or insolent manner, often while being of little importance or stature. It carries a strong connotation of disapproval for such bold and disrespectful behavior.
Usage
- The word "jackanapes" is a dated, somewhat archaic term used to express contempt or strong disapproval. It is typically used as a direct insult or a critical label for a person.
- It functions as a countable noun (e.g., , ).
Examples
- Noun:
- That young jackanapes had the nerve to contradict the professor in front of the entire class.
- "How dare you speak to me like that, you insolent jackanapes!" the old lord thundered.
- He was dismissed as a mere jackanapes who didn't understand the seriousness of the situation.
Advanced Usage
- Historically, the term could also refer to an ape or monkey, emphasizing the idea of silly or imitative behavior, but this usage is now obsolete.
- The term is often found in historical fiction, period dramas, or used for stylistic effect to convey a sense of old-fashioned scorn.
Variants and Related Words
- Jack-a-napes: An alternate historical spelling.
- Ape (noun, obsolete): In its historical sense as a mimic or fool, related to one origin of "jackanapes."
Synonyms
- Upstart: A person who has risen suddenly to a position of importance and behaves arrogantly.
- Whippersnapper: A young and inexperienced person who is presumptuous.
- Puppy (informal, dated): A conceited or impertinent young man.
Idioms
- While there are no common idioms built directly on "jackanapes," the word itself functions as a standalone insult with idiomatic force, similar to "young whippersnapper."
Noun
- someone who is unimportant but cheeky and presumptuous