janitor
/'dʤænitə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A person employed to clean and maintain a building: A janitor is someone whose job is to perform cleaning duties and general upkeep inside a building, such as an office, school, or apartment complex.
Usage
- The word "janitor" is a countable noun. It typically refers to a person performing maintenance and cleaning work, often as a formal job title or role.
- It is commonly used in American English. In British English, terms like "caretaker" or "cleaner" are often more frequent, though "janitor" is understood.
Examples
- Noun:
- The school janitor mops the hallways every evening.
- Please report the leaky faucet to the building's janitor.
- He worked as a janitor in a large office building for twenty years.
Advanced Usage
- "Night janitor": A janitor who works during the night shift.
- The night janitor ensures the building is ready for the next business day.
- The role can sometimes involve minor repairs and security checks in addition to cleaning.
Variants and Related Words
- Janitorial (adj): Relating to the work of a janitor.
- The company provides janitorial services to several local businesses.
- Custodian (n): A synonym often used in formal or educational contexts, which can imply a broader responsibility for the care and maintenance of a building.
- Caregiver (n): This word is not a synonym; it refers to someone who cares for people (e.g., children, the sick), not buildings.
Synonyms
- Custodian
- Cleaner
- Maintenance worker
- Caretaker (primarily BrE)
Idioms
Phrasal Verbs
Noun
- someone employed to clean and maintain a building