jaywalk

/'dʤeiwɔ:k/

Thân thiện

A pedestrian jaywalks across the busy intersection.

Definition

1. Intransitive Verb:
   • To cross a street or road in an illegal, careless, or unsafe manner, typically by not using a designated crosswalk, ignoring pedestrian signals, or crossing against a traffic light.

Usage

• The verb "jaywalk" describes the specific action of a pedestrian violating traffic rules. It is most commonly used in North American English.
• It is an intransitive verb; it does not take a direct object. You "jaywalk," you do not "jaywalk something."
• It often carries a negative connotation, implying recklessness or disregard for safety and law.

Examples

• Intransitive Verb:
  • The police officer fined the man for choosing to jaywalk across the busy avenue.
  • It is dangerous to jaywalk, especially at night when visibility is low.
  • Many cities have campaigns to discourage people from jaywalking.

Advanced Usage

• "Jaywalking" as a Gerund/Noun: The "-ing" form is commonly used to refer to the act itself.
  • Jaywalking is a common cause of pedestrian accidents.
  • The city has strict laws against jaywalking.

Variants and Related Words

• Jaywalker (noun): A person who jaywalks.
  • The jaywalker darted between the stopped cars.

Synonyms

• Cross illegally: To cross a street without obeying traffic regulations.
• Cross recklessly: To cross a street without due care for safety.

Notes on Meaning

• The term originates from the word "jay," an old slang term for a foolish or inexperienced person, implying such a person does not know how to walk in a city properly.
• While the reference context specifies "cross the road at a red light," jaywalking more broadly includes any illegal or unsafe crossing, such as crossing mid-block away from a crosswalk, even if the traffic light is green.

Học thuật

Verb

1. cross the road at a red light