jiggered

/'dʤigəd/

Thân thiện

Well, I'm jiggered! That's the last thing I expected.

Definition

Adjective (British, informal, dated): 1. Extremely surprised, astonished, or confounded: Used to express a state of great surprise or disbelief, often in an exclamatory way. 2. (Euphemistic) Tired out, exhausted: Used to express a state of being very tired. This sense often blends with mild exasperation.

Usage

This word is primarily used in British English and is considered old-fashioned or dated. It is almost exclusively used in the fixed phrase "I'm (well) jiggered!" as an exclamation. It is a mild, euphemistic substitute for a stronger oath.

Examples

• Expressing surprise:
  • "Well, I'm jiggered! I never thought I'd see you here!"
  • "Look at that view! I'm absolutely jiggered—it's breathtaking."
• Expressing tiredness or exasperation:
  • "I've been walking all day; I'm completely jiggered."
  • After trying to fix the old engine, he sighed, "I'm jiggered if I can get this to work."

Advanced Usage

• "I'll be jiggered": A variant used to express future surprise or as a strong assertion of disbelief.
  • "I'll be jiggered if he turns up on time for once." (Meaning: I will be very surprised if he is on time.)
• The word can be intensified with adverbs like "well", "absolutely", or "completely".

Variants and Related Words

• Jigger (noun, verb): The adjective "jiggered" originates from the verb "to jigger," an archaic slang meaning to exhaust, confuse, or ruin. The noun "jigger" has many unrelated meanings (a small measure for alcohol, a golf club, a mechanical device).

Synonyms

• Astonished: Filled with sudden and great wonder or surprise.
• Flabbergasted: Extremely surprised or shocked.
• Bushed (informal): Very tired; exhausted.
• Knackered (UK informal): Extremely tired.

Notes on Meaning

While the primary modern use is to express surprise ("Well, I'm jiggered!"), its historical and underlying meaning relates to being worn out or defeated. In many exclamatory uses, the senses of surprise and exhausted disbelief are combined. It is a classic example of a minced oath, where a more offensive word (in this case, potentially "buggered") is replaced by a less offensive one.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. (British informal expletive) surprised
   • Well I'm jiggered!