jive
/dʤaiv/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A style of jazz music: A type of swing jazz, typically played by big bands, that was popular in the 1930s and 1940s. It is characterized by a strong, driving rhythm and a simpler structure compared to later, more complex jazz styles.
- A dance performed to this music: A lively, energetic dance style that evolved alongside jive music, often involving kicks, flicks, and turns.
- (Slang) Deceptive or nonsensical talk: Insincere, exaggerated, or foolish talk; language that is not to be taken seriously.
Verb:
- To dance to jive music: To perform the jive dance.
- (Slang) To deceive or tease; to talk nonsense: To engage in deceptive, exaggerated, or foolish talk; to kid or joke around.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Music/Dance):
- The band played an upbeat jive that got everyone on the dance floor.
- They took first place in the jive competition.
- Noun (Slang - Talk):
- Don't give me that jive; just tell me the truth.
- His excuse was just a bunch of jive.
- Verb (Dance):
- We learned to jive at the community center.
- They jived all night to the swing band.
- Verb (Slang - Talk/Deceive):
- He's just jiving you; he doesn't really know the answer.
- Stop jiving and be serious for a moment.
Advanced Usage
- "Jive talk": A slang term referring specifically to the colorful, rhythmic, and often nonsensical or boastful language associated with jazz and hip cultures, particularly in the mid-20th century.
- The comedian was a master of old-school jive talk.
Variants and Related Words
- Jiver (n): A person who dances the jive or (slang) a person who talks deceptively or foolishly.
- Jivey or Jivy (adj, informal): Having the qualities of jive music or slang; lively, rhythmic, or deceptive.
- The song had a jivey feel to it.
Synonyms
- Noun (Music): Swing, big-band jazz.
- Noun/Verb (Slang): Nonsense, baloney, malarkey (for talk); kid, tease, fool (for action).
Related Phrases
- "Jive turkey" (slang, dated): A foolish, unreliable, or contemptible person.
- That guy is a total jive turkey; you can't believe a word he says.
Idioms
- "On the jive" (slang, dated): Engaged in deceptive or insincere behavior.
- I think he's on the jive about his connections.
- "Jive and jibe": This is sometimes used informally, though "jibe" (meaning to agree) is a separate word. The phrase can imply a mix of talk and agreement or be used for rhythmic effect.
Noun
- a style of jazz played by big bands popular in the 1930s; flowing rhythms but less complex than later styles of jazz
Verb
- dance to jive music; dance the jive