jowl
/dʤaul/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The lower part of a person's or animal's cheek, especially when it is fleshy or drooping: Refers specifically to the area of flesh below the ear and alongside the lower jaw.
- The jaw or jawbone, especially the lower jaw: In anatomy, it can denote the jaw structure itself.
Usage and Examples
Noun (Fleshy part of the cheek):
- The old hound had heavy jowls that shook when it barked.
- Weight loss made the loose skin on his jowls more apparent.
Noun (Jaw or jawbone):
- The fossil included a well-preserved dinosaur jowl.
- He felt a pain in his jowl when he tried to chew.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- The term often carries connotations of age, heaviness, or sagging when referring to the fleshy part of the cheek.
- In butchery or zoology, "jowl" can refer to the corresponding cut of meat or anatomical part, such as pork jowl.
Variants and Related Words
- Jowly (adjective): Having prominent or heavy jowls.
- He had a kind, jowly face.
Synonyms
- Cheek (specifically for the fleshy area, though "cheek" is more general).
- Jaw (specifically for the bony structure).
- Mandible (technical term for the lower jawbone).
Idioms and Fixed Phrases
- Cheek by jowl: In very close proximity; side by side.
- In the crowded market, people lived cheek by jowl.
- The two rival shops stood cheek by jowl on the same street.
Noun
- a fullness and looseness of the flesh of the lower cheek and jaw (characteristic of aging)
- the jaw in vertebrates that is hinged to open the mouth