junta
/'dʤʌntə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A junta is a small group, typically of military officers, that takes control of a country's government by force, usually after overthrowing the existing government. It exercises political power collectively, often suspending or replacing the previous constitution and ruling by decree.
Usage
- The term junta is used specifically to describe a government formed by a military coup. It implies a concentration of power within a small, unelected group.
- It is a formal and political term, often used in news reports and historical or political analysis.
Examples
Advanced Usage
- "Ruling junta": A common collocation emphasizing the group's control.
- The ruling junta announced a curfew across the capital.
- "Military junta": The most frequent and specific form, clarifying the group's composition.
- The promise of elections from the military junta was met with skepticism.
Variants and Related Words
- Junta is also sometimes spelled junto, though "junta" is the standard modern spelling.
- Cabal (n): A secret political clique or faction, often with connotations of conspiracy. (Less specific to military rule than ).
- Regime (n): A government, especially an authoritarian one. This is a broader term that can include a junta.
- Dictatorship (n): A form of government with absolute power held by one person or a small group, which can describe the rule of a junta.
Synonyms
- Military government
- Military regime
- Coup leadership
- Ruling council
Related Phrases
- To establish/form a junta: The act of creating such a ruling group.
- The generals moved quickly to establish a junta.
- Junta member: An individual who is part of the ruling group.
- Several junta members were former defense ministers.
Noun
- a group of military officers who rule a country after seizing power