khoáng dật
Definition
- Adjective (Literary):
- Leisured; free and at ease: Describes a state of having ample free time, being unburdened by work or pressing duties, and living a life of relaxation and freedom from care.
- Idle; unoccupied: Characterized by a lack of busyness or engagement in obligatory tasks, often with a positive connotation of chosen relaxation.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Cuộc đời khoáng dật. (A leisured life.)
- Ông ấy sống những năm tháng tuổi già một cách khoáng dật. (He spent his elderly years in a leisured manner.)
- Tâm hồn khoáng dật. (A carefree soul.)
Advanced Usage
- This term is primarily used in literary, poetic, or formal descriptive contexts to evoke an idealized state of freedom and tranquility. It is not typically used in everyday conversation.
Variants and Related Words
- Nhàn hạ (adj): leisurely, idle. (More common in everyday usage.)
- Thư nhàn (adj): leisurely, relaxed.
- Khoáng đãng (adj): vast and open (often for landscapes); can sometimes relate to a feeling of mental openness.
Synonyms
- Leisured
- Carefree
- Idle (in a positive sense)
- Unburdened
Related Idioms
- While there is no direct idiom with khoáng dật, the concept is central to classical Vietnamese poetry and philosophy, often associated with the ideal life of a scholar or recluse who has retreated from worldly affairs.
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(văn chương) Leisured
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Cuộc đời khoáng dậtA leisured life
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