knockabout

Thân thiện

A family enjoys a knockabout comedy show on television.

Definition

1. Adjective:

   • Suitable for rough or hard use; sturdy and not easily damaged: Describes an object, typically clothing or a vehicle, that is designed or suitable for use in active, rough, or informal situations where it might receive wear and tear.
   • Boisterous, rough, and full of exuberant physical action: Describes comedy, humor, or behavior that is loud, energetic, and involves a lot of physical activity and slapstick.

2. Noun:

   • A type of small sailboat (sloop): A small, single-masted sailing vessel with a simplified rig and no bowsprit.

Usage and Examples

• Adjective (Suitable for rough use):

  • He wore his knockabout jacket for gardening.
  • It's just a knockabout car we use for trips to the countryside.

• Adjective (Boisterous comedy/action):

  • The film is a knockabout farce with lots of chases and pie-throwing.
  • Their humor was too knockabout for the formal dinner party.

• Noun (Sailboat):

  • They sailed the knockabout around the harbor.

Advanced Usage and Notes

• The adjective form often implies a sense of informality and durability. A "knockabout" item is not for formal or delicate occasions but for everyday, active use.
• In theatrical or comedic contexts, "knockabout" is closely associated with slapstick—a style of humor involving exaggerated physical activity.

Variants and Related Words

• Knockabout comedy (n.): A specific genre or style of comedy characterized by boisterous, physical humor.
  • The trio specialized in knockabout comedy for the stage.
• Slapstick (n./adj.): A synonym for the style of rough, physical humor described by "knockabout."
  • The slapstick routine had everyone laughing.

Synonyms

• Adjective (for rough use): Sturdy, durable, hard-wearing, utilitarian, workaday.
• Adjective (for comedy): Boisterous, rambunctious, slapstick, rowdy, physical.
• Noun (for boat): Sloop, sailboat.

Antonyms

• Adjective: Delicate, formal, fragile, elegant, subdued.

Idioms and Phrases

• While "knockabout" itself is not commonly part of larger idioms, it describes the nature of things. For example:
  • A knockabout style: A manner that is rough, ready, and physically energetic.
  • Lead a knockabout life: To live an active, informal, and sometimes rough life.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. suitable for rough use
   • a knockabout overcoat
   • a knockabout old car
2. full of rough and exuberant animal spirits
   • boisterous practical jokes
   • knockabout comedy

Noun

1. a sloop with a simplified rig and no bowsprit

Từ đồng nghĩa

• boisterous