kymograph
/'kaiməgrɑ:f/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A scientific instrument for recording physiological data: A kymograph is a device that produces a continuous graphical record (a kymogram) of variations in a physiological process, such as blood pressure, muscle contraction, or breathing, over time. It typically consists of a rotating drum covered with paper, against which a stylus moves in response to the measured changes.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The classic kymograph was essential for early 20th-century physiology experiments.
- He used a kymograph to record the changes in arterial pressure.
- The trace on the kymograph paper showed a regular respiratory rhythm.
Advanced Usage
- "Kymographic recording": Refers to the data or trace produced by a kymograph.
- The kymographic recording provided clear evidence of the drug's effect on heart rate.
Variants and Related Words
- Kymogram (n): The graphical record or tracing produced by a kymograph.
- The kymogram displayed several distinct peaks corresponding to muscle twitches.
Synonyms
- Physiograph: A more modern, often electronic, instrument for recording physiological processes.
- Recorder: A general term for an instrument that registers data, though less specific.
Notes on Meaning
- The kymograph is a historical instrument largely replaced by digital data acquisition systems in modern laboratories. Its primary function was to provide a visual, analog record of continuous physiological signals. The term is now most commonly encountered in historical or educational contexts describing classic experimental methods.
Noun
- scientific instrument consisting of a rotating drum holding paper on which a stylus traces a continuous record (as of breathing or blood pressure)