lạc quan
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Optimistic; Sanguine: Having or showing a hopeful and positive attitude about the future, expecting good things to happen.
- Promising; Favorable: (Often used in a more general, colloquial sense) Describing a situation that appears to have good prospects or a positive outlook.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Dù khó khăn, cô ấy vẫn luôn lạc quan. (Despite difficulties, she always remains optimistic.)
- Ông ấy là một người lạc quan bẩm sinh. (He is a naturally sanguine person.)
- Tình hình sản xuất đang rất lạc quan. (The production situation looks very promising.)
Advanced Usage
- "lạc quan hóa" / "sự lạc quan hóa": To view something optimistically; an optimistic interpretation.
- Anh ấy có khuynh hướng lạc quan hóa mọi vấn đề. (He has a tendency to view every problem optimistically.)
Variants and Related Words
Chủ nghĩa lạc quan (n): Optimism (the philosophy or general tendency).
- Chủ nghĩa lạc quan giúp anh vượt qua thử thách. (Optimism helped him overcome challenges.)
Tinh thần lạc quan (n): An optimistic spirit/mindset.
- Cả đội giữ vững tinh thần lạc quan. (The whole team maintained an optimistic spirit.)
Synonyms
- Optimistic: Hopeful and confident about the future.
- Sanguine: Cheerfully optimistic (more formal).
- Positive: Characterized by hope and confidence.
- Hopeful: Feeling or inspiring optimism.
- Bright (as in "bright outlook"): Promising and positive.
Antonyms
- Bi quan: Pessimistic.
- Chán nản: Discouraged, disheartened.
- Âm đạm: Gloomy, dismal.
Related Idioms and Common Phrases
Lạc quan yêu đời: To be optimistic and love life.
- Cụ bà 90 tuổi vẫn lạc quan yêu đời. (The 90-year-old woman is still optimistic and full of love for life.)
Sống lạc quan: To live optimistically.
- Bí quyết sống khỏe là sống lạc quan. (The secret to healthy living is to live optimistically.)
adj
- optimistic; sanguine
- người lạc quanoptimist