labor party

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Definition

Proper noun A political party, typically left-of-center or social democratic in orientation, historically formed to represent and advance the interests of wage-earning workers and trade unions.

Usage

The term "Labor Party" (or "Labour Party," depending on regional spelling) is used as the official name of specific political parties, primarily in countries of the Commonwealth. It functions as a singular, proper noun.

Examples: * The Labor Party won a majority in the parliamentary elections. * She has been a member of the Labor Party for twenty years. * The policy was introduced by the Labor Party government.

Advanced Usage
  • "The Labor Party": The definite article "the" is almost always used when referring to the party in a general sense.
  • Historical Context: The formation of a Labor Party is often linked to the organized labor movement and the pursuit of workers' rights, social welfare, and economic equality.
Variants and Related Words
  • Labour Party: The standard spelling used in the United Kingdom, New Zealand, and other Commonwealth nations.
  • Labor: When used in a political context (e.g., "the Labor vote," "Labor policies"), it often functions as an adjective derived from the party's name.
  • Social Democratic Party: A related term for parties with similar center-left ideologies, though not always directly born from the trade union movement.
Synonyms
  • Workers' party
  • Social democratic party (in many contexts)
Notes on Meaning

This term specifically refers to formal political organizations. It is distinct from the general concept of a "labor party" (lowercase), which could descriptively refer to any party representing workers, but this common noun usage is rare. The primary reference is to specific institutions like the Australian Labor Party or the British Labour Party.

Noun
  1. a left-of-center political party formed to represent the interest of ordinary working people