lackluster
/'læk,lʌstə/ Cách viết khác : (lacklustre) /'læk,lʌstə/
Definition
- Adjective:
- Lacking brightness, shine, or luster: Describing something that is dull, not shiny, or not reflective of light.
- Lacking vitality, brilliance, or excitement: Describing something that is uninteresting, uninspired, or mediocre in quality.
Usage
- The word "lackluster" is used to describe the physical appearance of objects, such as eyes, hair, or surfaces, that are not shiny.
- It is also commonly used to describe performances, events, careers, or periods of time that are dull, unimpressive, or lacking in energy and quality.
- It is a formal and descriptive term, often used in critiques, reviews, or analyses.
Examples
- Physical Appearance:
- The old coin was lackluster and tarnished.
- After the illness, her eyes were lackluster and tired.
- Quality or Performance:
- The team gave a lackluster performance in the first half.
- The company's lackluster sales report disappointed investors.
Advanced Usage
- "lackluster" as a descriptor for abstract concepts: It can be applied to ideas, efforts, or enthusiasm that are weak or uninspired.
- The debate was marked by lackluster arguments from both sides.
- He showed only lackluster interest in the proposed project.
Variants and Related Words
- Lacklustre (adj): The British English spelling of "lackluster." It has the same meaning.
- Lusterless (adj): A direct synonym meaning lacking luster or shine.
- The lusterless finish on the furniture needed polishing.
Synonyms
- Dull: Lacking brightness or interest.
- Mediocre: Of only moderate quality; not very good.
- Uninspired: Lacking in imagination or originality.
- Flat: Lacking in interest or excitement.
Antonyms
- Brilliant: Exceptionally clever, talented, or impressive; very bright.
- Sparkling: Shining brightly with flashes of light; lively and witty.
- Vibrant: Full of energy and enthusiasm.
- Shiny: Reflecting light, typically because very smooth or polished.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "A lackluster affair": An event that is dull and unexciting.
- The party turned out to be a lackluster affair, and most guests left early.
- "Lackluster results": Outcomes or findings that are disappointing or below expectations.
- The clinical trials produced lackluster results, forcing the researchers to reconsider their approach.
Adjective
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lacking luster or shine
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staring with lackluster eyes
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lusterless hair
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lacking brilliance or vitality
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a dull lackluster life
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a lusterless performance
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