lavabo
/lə'veibou/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A basin for washing the hands: A fixed sink or bowl, typically with taps for water, used for washing one's hands. 2. (Ecclesiastical) A ritual washing or its utensil: In Christian liturgical practice, the ceremonial washing of the celebrant's hands during the Mass, or the basin and towel used for this rite.
Examples of Usage
- General meaning:
- The old mansion had a beautiful marble lavabo in the guest bathroom.
- After gardening, she washed the soil from her hands at the outdoor lavabo.
- Ecclesiastical meaning:
- During the offertory, the priest performed the lavabo, symbolizing inner purification.
- The altar server brought the lavabo dish and towel to the celebrant.
Advanced Usage
- The term is often used in architectural or historical contexts to describe ornate or fixed hand-washing fixtures, especially those from earlier periods.
- In monastic settings, a lavabo can refer to a large communal washing area or fountain.
Variants and Related Words
- Lavatory (noun): A room or compartment containing a toilet and washbasin. This is a more common modern term derived from the same Latin root (, meaning "to wash").
- Ablution (noun): The act of washing oneself, often used in religious or formal contexts (e.g., ).
Synonyms
- Washbasin
- Hand basin
- Wash-hand basin (British English)
Notes on Different Meanings
- The primary, non-ecclesiastical meaning (a basin for washing hands) is largely synonymous with "washbasin," though "lavabo" sounds more formal or archaic.
- The specific religious meaning (the ritual or its utensils) is unique to this word and is not interchangeable with the general term "washbasin" in that context.
Noun
- a basin for washing the hands (`wash-hand basin' is a British expression)