ld.
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A company that is organized to give its owners limited liability: "Ltd." is a legal abbreviation used in the names of companies, primarily in the United Kingdom and some Commonwealth countries. It indicates that the company is a private limited company, meaning the financial liability of its shareholders is limited to the amount of money they have invested in the company.
Usage
- "Ltd." is used as a suffix following a company's name. It is a legal designation, not a descriptive word used in general sentences.
- It is typically written with a capital 'L' and lowercase 'td', often followed by a period (Ltd.).
- Example: "I work for Smith & Sons Ltd." or "The contract is with Greenfield Industries Ltd."
Examples
- Noun:
- The supplier for the project is "Advanced Technologies Ltd.".
- She is the director of a small marketing firm called "Bright Ideas Ltd."
Advanced Usage
- "Ltd." vs. "PLC": In the UK, "PLC" (Public Limited Company) is used for companies whose shares can be traded publicly, while "Ltd." is for private companies whose shares are not publicly traded.
- Example: "British Airways is a PLC, while many local shops are registered as Ltd. companies."
- "Ltd." vs. "Inc." or "Corp.": "Ltd." is the common equivalent in the UK of "Inc." (Incorporated) or "Corp." (Corporation) used in the United States, all indicating a type of incorporated business with limited liability.
Variants and Related Words
- Limited (adj): Having legal limits, especially on financial liability. This is the full word from which "Ltd." is derived.
- Example: "The shareholders have limited liability."
- Limited Company (n): The full term for a company designated as "Ltd."
- Example: "They decided to set up a private limited company."
- PLC (abbr.): Public Limited Company.
Synonyms
- Incorporated (Inc.): (Used primarily in the US and other jurisdictions)
- Corporation (Corp.): (Used primarily in the US and other jurisdictions)
Notes
- "Ltd." is a legal and business term. It is not used in idiomatic expressions or phrasal verbs.
- Its meaning and use are fixed within the context of corporate law and business naming conventions.
Noun
- a company that is organized to give its owners limited liability