Definition

Noun: A formal, authorized period of time when someone is permitted to be absent from their job, duties, or service.

Usage

This term is used in formal or official contexts, such as employment, military service, or academic institutions, to denote a sanctioned break. It implies permission has been granted.

Examples

• The professor requested a leave of absence to complete her research.
• He was granted a six-month leave of absence for medical reasons.
• Employees must apply for a leave of absence in writing.

Advanced Usage

• To be on leave of absence: Describes the state of being officially absent.
  • Dr. Evans is currently on a leave of absence.
• To grant/take a leave of absence: Common collocations for authorizing or using the leave.
  • The company granted him a leave of absence to care for a family member.

Variants and Related Words

• Leave (n): Often used interchangeably in context, though "leave of absence" is more formal and explicit.
  • She is on maternity leave.
• Sabbatical (n): A specific type of leave of absence, often for study or travel, granted to academics or professionals.
• Furlough (n): A temporary leave, often mandatory and without pay, especially for workers or soldiers.

Synonyms

• Authorized absence
• Time off (less formal)
• Sick leave / Parental leave (specific types of leave of absence)

Antonyms

• Presence
• Attendance
• Active duty

Related Phrases

• Without leave: Absent without official permission.
  • The soldier was charged for being absent without leave.

Noun

1. the period of time during which you are absent from work or duty
   • a ten day's leave to visit his mother