long-range

/'lɔɳ'reindʤ/

Thân thiện

A scientist uses a long-range telescope to observe a distant star cluster.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Designed to cover or function over great distances: Used to describe objects, systems, or capabilities that operate effectively across a substantial spatial span.
   • Extending into or considering a distant future: Used to describe plans, goals, or effects that are intended for or relevant to a far-off time period.

Usage

• As an adjective, "long-range" typically precedes the noun it modifies.
• It is often used in technical, military, strategic, and planning contexts.

Examples

• Adjective (Spatial Distance):
  • The military deployed a long-range missile system.
  • We need a long-range radio for this expedition.
• Adjective (Temporal Distance):
  • The company's long-range forecast predicts steady growth.
  • Setting long-range objectives is crucial for any successful organization.

Advanced Usage

• "Long-range planning": The process of making detailed strategies for the distant future.
  • The board is focused on long-range planning to ensure the company's sustainability.
• "Long-range order": In physics, a principle describing a consistent, repeating pattern over a large area in a material.
  • Crystals exhibit long-range order in their atomic structure.

Variants and Related Words

• Long-distance (adj): Covering a great distance. (Note: Often used for communication or travel, e.g., a long-distance call, rather than for projectiles or planning).
• Far-reaching (adj): Having widespread influence or effect over a broad area or long time.
• Strategic (adj): Relating to the identification of long-term aims and the means of achieving them.

Synonyms

• Extended-range: Having an increased operational distance.
• Far-sighted: Planning for or considering the future; having foresight (primarily for the temporal sense).

Antonyms

• Short-range: Designed for or limited to a short distance or time period.
• Immediate: Occurring or done at once; relating to the present moment.

Related Phrases

• "In the long run": Over or after a long period of time; eventually. (This idiom is related in concept but is not a direct variant of the adjective "long-range").
  • Investing in education is beneficial in the long run.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. suitable for or reaching long distances
   • long-range nuclear capability
2. involving an extended span of time
   • long-range goals