long-run
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Relating to or extending over a relatively long time: "Long-run" describes something that is considered, effective, or significant over an extended period into the future, rather than immediately or in the short term.
Usage
- The adjective "long-run" is typically used before a noun to modify it.
- It is often used in economic, business, strategic, and analytical contexts to discuss effects, plans, or outcomes that are not immediate.
Examples
- Adjective:
- Analysts are assessing the long-run impact of the new policy on the economy.
- For a successful business, long-run planning is more important than short-term profits.
- The long-run consequences of climate change are a major global concern.
Advanced Usage
- "In the long run": This is a common adverbial phrase meaning "over or after a long period of time; eventually." While "long-run" is an adjective, this related phrase is used to modify verbs or entire clauses.
- Saving money now will benefit you in the long run.
- In the long run, investing in education pays off for society.
Variants and Related Words
- Long-term (adj): Very similar in meaning to "long-run," often used interchangeably.
- They made a long-term commitment.
- Long-range (adj): Often used for plans or forecasts extending far into the future.
- The company set long-range goals for the next decade.
Synonyms
- Enduring: Lasting over a long period.
- Lasting: Continuing for a long time.
- Secular (in economics): Lasting or happening over a long indefinite period.
Antonyms
- Short-run (adj): Relating to or extending over a short period.
- Short-term (adj): Involving or lasting a short time; immediate.
- Temporary: Lasting for only a limited period.
Adjective
- relating to or extending over a relatively long time
- the long-run significance of the elections
- the long-term reconstruction of countries damaged by the war
- a long-term investment