lotus-eater
/'loutəs,i:tə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Someone indifferent to the busy world; a person who leads a life of dreamy indolence and pleasure, often neglecting practical concerns. The term originates from Greek mythology, specifically from Homer's Odyssey, where the Lotus-Eaters were a people who consumed the lotus plant, causing them to forget their homeland and desire to remain in a state of idle contentment.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- After retiring, he became a real lotus-eater, spending his days reading and gardening without a care.
- The novel's protagonist encounters a community of lotus-eaters who have abandoned all ambition and live only for pleasure.
Advanced Usage
- As a cultural reference: The term is often used metaphorically to describe individuals or groups who withdraw from the stresses and responsibilities of active life into passive comfort or escapism.
- The poet was accused of being a lotus-eater, more interested in beauty than in the social issues of his time.
Variants and Related Words
- Lotus-eating (noun): The practice or lifestyle of a lotus-eater; indulgence in idle, dreamy pleasure.
- His year abroad was not for study but for pure lotus-eating.
Synonyms
- Hedonist: A person who believes that pleasure is the most important thing in life.
- Sybarite: A person devoted to luxury and pleasure.
- Dreamer: A person who is unpractical or idealistic.
- Idler: A person who spends time doing nothing.
Related Idioms/Phrases
- "Living in a lotus-land": Existing in a state of blissful, idle fantasy, detached from reality. This phrase derives from the same mythological source.
- With his inheritance, he could afford to live in a lotus-land, far from the stock market's worries.
Noun
- someone indifferent to the busy world
- in the Odyssey Homer tells of lotus-eaters who live in dreamy indolence