low-powered
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Having little power to do work; of low power or capacity: Describes a machine, engine, device, or system that operates with a relatively small amount of energy, force, or output. It often implies limited strength, performance, or effectiveness compared to standard or high-powered alternatives.
Usage
The adjective "low-powered" is used attributively (before a noun) to describe the limited capability of an object or system. It is commonly applied in technical, mechanical, and comparative contexts. - It modifies nouns like engine, motor, computer, microscope, laser, or radio. - It can sometimes be used figuratively to describe something as weak or ineffective.
Examples
- Technical/Mechanical Context:
- The lawnmower was low-powered and struggled with thick grass.
- They installed a low-powered pump for the small fountain.
- Electronics/Computing Context:
- This low-powered chip is designed for mobile devices to save battery life.
- The signal was weak because we were using a low-powered transmitter.
- Figurative Use:
- The committee was a low-powered group with little authority to make changes. (This use is less common.)
Advanced Usage
- "low-powered" vs. "underpowered": While similar, "low-powered" is often a neutral descriptor of specification (e.g., a ), whereas "underpowered" typically carries a negative connotation, suggesting something has insufficient power for its intended task.
- The car's low-powered engine is fine for city driving. (Neutral fact)
- The car's underpowered engine makes highway merging dangerous. (Negative judgment)
Variants and Related Words
- Low-power (adjective): Often used interchangeably with "low-powered," especially in compound nouns.
- The device has a low-power sleep mode.
- Underpowered (adjective): Having less power than is necessary or desirable.
- High-powered (adjective): The direct antonym, meaning having great power or force.
Synonyms
- Weak
- Low-capacity
- Low-output
- Low-energy
Antonyms
- High-powered
- Powerful
- High-performance
- Potent
Related Phrases/Compounds
- Low-powered microscope: A microscope with low magnification.
- Low-powered state: A mode in electronics where minimal energy is used.
- Low-powered engine: An engine with small displacement or low horsepower.
Adjective
- having little power to do work
- a low-powered engine