Definition

Noun: A four-sided fore-and-aft sail, typically quadrilateral in shape, which is suspended from a yard (a spar) that is set at an angle (oblique) to the mast. It is a type of sail used on small boats and traditional sailing craft.

Usage

The term "lugsail" is used specifically in nautical contexts to describe this distinct sail rigging. It refers to the entire sail assembly, including the sailcloth and its supporting spar (the yard).

Examples

• The small fishing boat was equipped with a single lugsail.
• He adjusted the halyard to hoist the lugsail into the wind.
• Compared to a gaff rig, a lugsail is simpler but still effective for coastal sailing.

Advanced Usage

• Standing Lug: A type of lugsail where the yard remains on the same side of the mast when tacking (changing direction).
• Dipping Lug: A type where the yard must be dipped (lowered and moved) to the other side of the mast when tacking, a more efficient but more labor-intensive rig.

Variants and Related Words

• Lug (noun): A common shortened, informal form of "lugsail."
• Lugger (noun): A type of boat that is rigged with one or more lugsails.

Synonyms

• Oblique sail: (Descriptive synonym highlighting the angled yard).
• Four-cornered sail: (Descriptive synonym highlighting its shape).

Antonyms

• Bermuda sail: (A triangular sail rigged aft of the mast).
• Gaff sail: (A four-sided sail suspended from a gaff, a spar that is more aligned with the mast).

Notes

The lugsail is known for its power and relative simplicity, making it a traditional and practical rig for many working and recreational small vessels. Its name derives from the action of "lugging" or hauling the sail into position.

Noun

1. a sail with four corners that is hoisted from a yard that is oblique to the mast