lumbar
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Relating to the lower back: Specifically describes anatomical structures, conditions, or procedures associated with the region of the back between the ribs and the hipbones (the loins).
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- She has been experiencing severe lumbar pain for weeks.
- The MRI scan focused on his lumbar spine.
- A lumbar puncture is a medical procedure to collect cerebrospinal fluid.
Advanced Usage
- "Lumbar region": The specific anatomical area of the lower back.
- The physiotherapist applied pressure to the lumbar region to relieve muscle tension.
- "Lumbar support": A feature in chairs or car seats designed to provide comfort and reduce strain on the lower back.
- This office chair has excellent adjustable lumbar support.
Variants and Related Words
- Lumbosacral (adj): Pertaining to both the lumbar and sacral regions of the spine.
- The lumbosacral joint is a common site of pain.
- Lumbago (n): A dated or non-specific term for pain in the lower back.
- He was diagnosed with lumbago.
Synonyms
- Lower back: (noun phrase) The general area the adjective describes.
- He injured his lower back while lifting.
- Loin: (noun) An older or more literary term for the part of the body on either side of the spine between the ribs and hips.
- A girdle about the loins.
Related Phrases
(Note: "Lumbar" is primarily a technical adjective and does not commonly form phrasal verbs or idioms. Its usage is largely confined to anatomical, medical, and ergonomic contexts.)
Adjective
- of or relating to or near the part of the back between the ribs and the hipbones
- lumbar vertebrae