lurcher
/'lə:tʃə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A person who lies in wait or moves stealthily: Someone who waits in concealment, typically with the intent to ambush, spy, or commit a crime. 2. A crossbred dog used for hunting: A type of dog, originally in the British Isles, that is a cross between a sighthound (like a Greyhound) and another breed (often a working or herding breed like a Collie), bred for its speed, stealth, and hunting ability.
Usage and Examples
- Noun (Person):
- The police warned residents about a lurcher hiding near the park after dark.
- In the old tale, the hero was ambushed by a lurcher concealed in the shadows of the forest path.
- Noun (Dog):
- He owns a lurcher that is excellent at coursing hares.
- The rescue center had several gentle lurchers looking for homes, as they make calm and affectionate pets when not working.
Advanced Usage
- The term for a person (lurcher) is now somewhat archaic or literary. In modern contexts, words like "lurker," "skulker," or "ambusher" are more common.
- The term for the dog is standard and specific within dog breeding and hunting communities. It describes a functional type of dog, not a formally recognized pure breed with a single standard appearance.
Variants and Related Words
- Lurk (verb): To wait or move in a secretive or stealthy manner.
- Danger lurks in the deep water.
- Lurker (noun): A person who lurks, especially online (someone who reads discussions but does not participate).
- The forum has many active posters and even more lurkers.
Synonyms
- For the person: Lurker, skulker, ambusher, prowler, spy.
- For the dog: Crossbreed, hybrid (specifically a sighthound cross), hunting dog, coursing dog.
Idioms and Phrases
- There are no common idioms that use the exact word "lurcher." The related verb "to lurk" is used in phrases like:
- Lurk in the shadows: To hide or wait secretly.
- Suspicion lurked in the shadows of their relationship.
Noun
- someone waiting in concealment