lydia

Thân thiện

Lydia was a wealthy kingdom in ancient Asia Minor.

Definition

Proper noun An ancient region and kingdom located on the western coast of Asia Minor (modern-day Turkey). Lydia was historically significant as a powerful and wealthy kingdom, notable for its early use of coinage, until its conquest by the Persian Empire in 546 BC.

Usage

"Lydia" is used as a proper noun to refer specifically to this historical geographical and political entity. It is typically used in historical, archaeological, and classical studies contexts.

Examples

• Historical texts often cite Lydia as one of the first states to use minted coins.
• The capital of ancient Lydia was the city of Sardis.
• Croesus, the last king of Lydia, was famous for his immense wealth.

Advanced Usage

• Lydian (adjective): Pertaining to Lydia, its people, culture, or language.
  • Archaeologists discovered a Lydian artifact at the site.
• Lydian (noun): A member of the people of ancient Lydia; the extinct Indo-European language spoken by them.
  • The Lydian language is known from a limited number of inscriptions.

Variants and Related Words

• Lydian: The adjectival form and demonym (noun for a person or the language).

Different Meanings

As a proper noun, "Lydia" primarily refers to the ancient kingdom. In modern contexts, it is also a common female given name of Greek origin, which is etymologically derived from the place name.

Học thuật

Noun

1. an ancient region on the coast of western Asia Minor; a powerful kingdom until conquered by the Persians in 546 BC

Từ đồng nghĩa

• lydia