lymph

/limf/

Thân thiện

The doctor explains how lymph helps fight infection.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A bodily fluid: A clear, slightly yellowish fluid that circulates through the lymphatic system, similar to blood plasma but containing white blood cells (lymphocytes). It is collected from tissues and returned to the bloodstream.
   • (Archaic/Poetic) Pure water or plant sap: An old or literary term for a pure, clear fluid, such as water or the sap of a plant.

Usage and Examples

• Noun (Biological fluid):
  • The lymph carries immune cells throughout the body.
  • Swollen glands can indicate that lymph is not draining properly from an area of infection.
• Noun (Archaic/Literary fluid):
  • The poet described the morning dew as the earth's pure lymph. (This usage is now rare.)

Advanced Usage

• "Lymph node": A small, bean-shaped structure that filters lymph and stores white blood cells. (Note: This is a compound term listed separately as a variant.)
  • The doctor checked her lymph nodes for swelling.
• "Lymphatic system": The network of vessels and organs that produces and transports lymph. (Note: This is a compound term listed separately as a variant.)
  • The lymphatic system is a crucial part of the immune system.

Variants and Related Words

• Lymphatic (adj): Relating to lymph or the lymphatic system.
  • Lymphatic vessels are thin tubes that carry lymph.
• Lymphocyte (n): A type of white blood cell found in lymph and blood, central to the immune response.
  • Lymphocytes help the body fight infection.
• Lymph node (n): See "Advanced Usage".
• Lymphatic system (n): See "Advanced Usage".

Synonyms

• Bodily fluid: Humor, secretion (though these are more general).
• (For the archaic sense) Sap, juice, water.

Related Phrases and Compounds

• Lymph drainage: The natural or therapeutic movement of lymph fluid.
  • Manual lymph drainage is a specialized massage technique.
• Lymph fluid: Another term for lymph itself.
  • The test analyzed the composition of the lymph fluid.

Notes on Meaning

The primary and modern meaning of lymph is strictly biological, referring to the fluid of the lymphatic system. Its use to mean pure water or plant sap is archaic and found primarily in historical or poetic texts. In medical and biological contexts, it never refers to blood or plasma directly but is a closely related fluid that interacts with them.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a thin coagulable fluid (similar to plasma but) containing white blood cells (lymphocytes) and chyle; is conveyed to the blood stream by lymphatic vessels