lực
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Strength; power; capacity: The inherent physical or mental ability to exert effort, perform work, or withstand pressure.
- Force (Physics): An influence that can change the motion of an object, cause deformation, or produce stress. It is a vector quantity with both magnitude and direction.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Anh ấy có lực rất mạnh. (He has very great strength.)
- Lực hấp dẫn giữ Trái Đất quay quanh Mặt Trời. (Gravitational force keeps the Earth orbiting the Sun.)
- Công ty cần tăng lực sản xuất. (The company needs to increase production capacity.)
Advanced Usage
"thực lực": real strength/competence; actual capability.
- Thành công phải dựa trên thực lực. (Success must be based on real competence.)
"lực lượng": force (as in a group of people); troops; contingent.
- Lực lượng cảnh sát đã có mặt. (The police force has arrived.)
Variants and Related Words
Sức lực (n): physical strength and energy; effort.
- Công việc này tiêu hao nhiều sức lực. (This work consumes a lot of energy.)
Nội lực (n): internal strength; intrinsic capability (of an organization or individual).
- Phát triển nội lực là ưu tiên hàng đầu. (Developing internal strength is the top priority.)
Synonyms
- Strength: The quality or state of being physically strong.
- Force: (Physics) An interaction that changes motion; (general) power or influence.
- Power: The ability to do something or act in a particular way.
Related Idioms
- "Biết người biết ta, trăm trận trăm thắng": (Know the enemy and know yourself, in a hundred battles you will have a hundred victories.) This proverb relates to understanding both your own lực (strength/force) and that of your opponent.
- "Lực bất tòng tâm": The strength (lực) is not sufficient to follow the heart's desire; meaning one's capabilities are inadequate for one's aspirations.