macedonian

Thân thiện

A student learns the Macedonian language in class.

Definition

1. Adjective:

   • Relating to Macedonia, its people, or its culture: Describes something originating from or associated with the geographical and historical region of Macedonia.
   • Relating to the ancient kingdom of Macedon: Pertaining specifically to the historical kingdom, its inhabitants, or its culture, notably under Alexander the Great.

2. Noun:

   • A South Slavic language: The official language of the Republic of North Macedonia, belonging to the Eastern subgroup of the South Slavic languages.
   • A native or inhabitant of Macedonia: A person from the region of Macedonia, which can refer to the modern nation or the historical area.

Examples

• Adjective:

  • The museum has a valuable collection of Macedonian artifacts.
  • He is an expert on Macedonian history from the classical period.

• Noun (Language):

  • She is fluent in Macedonian and English.
  • Macedonian uses the Cyrillic alphabet.

• Noun (Person):

  • A Macedonian won the international poetry award.
  • The ancient Macedonians were known for their military prowess.

Advanced Usage

• "Macedonian question": A historical term referring to complex geopolitical and ethnic disputes over the region of Macedonia.

  • The Macedonian question was a major issue in late 19th and early 20th-century European diplomacy.

• "Macedonian dynasty": Refers to the Byzantine ruling family (867–1056 AD), originally from Macedonia, though not directly connected to the ancient kingdom.

  • The Macedonian dynasty oversaw a period of cultural and military revival in the Byzantine Empire.

Variants and Related Words

• Macedonia (n): The name of the geographical region and the modern country (officially the Republic of North Macedonia).
• Macedon (n): The ancient kingdom, homeland of Alexander the Great.

Synonyms

• (For the language): (No direct synonym; it is a proper noun for a specific language)
• (For the person): (Context-specific) A native of North Macedonia.

Important Notes on Meaning

The word "Macedonian" has distinct historical and modern applications: - Ancient Context: Refers to the kingdom of Macedon and its Hellenistic culture. - Modern Context: Primarily refers to the Slavic-speaking nation of North Macedonia, its people, and their language. The adjective can relate to either context, so the specific meaning is usually clear from the situation.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. of or relating to Macedonia or its inhabitants
   • Macedonian hills

Noun

1. the Slavic language of modern Macedonia
2. a native or inhabitant of Macedon

Từ đồng nghĩa

• macedonian