mahatma
Noun: 1. A title of great respect, especially in Hinduism, for a person regarded with reverence, often a holy sage or spiritual leader. The term implies high spiritual development, wisdom, and moral authority. It is not a formal religious rank but an honorific bestowed by others. 2. (Capitalized, as a proper noun) A specific title for Mohandas K. Gandhi, the preeminent leader of the Indian independence movement, who is widely referred to as Mahatma Gandhi.
- Noun:
- The villagers sought the advice of the local mahatma.
- His teachings on non-violence earned him the title Mahatma, meaning "great soul."
- The philosophy of Mahatma Gandhi inspired civil rights movements worldwide.
- The term is often used in a broader, secular context to describe any person of exceptional wisdom and moral integrity, though this usage derives from its original cultural and religious context.
- He was considered a mahatma in the field of conflict resolution.
- Mahatma (proper noun): When capitalized, it almost exclusively refers to Mahatma Gandhi.
- Mahatmic (adjective): Pertaining to or characteristic of a mahatma (rarely used).
- He was known for his mahatmic compassion.
- Sage
- Saint
- Holy man
- Spiritual leader
- Wise man
- Ignoramus
- Sinner (in a religious context)
- Tyrant
The word originates from Sanskrit (mahā, "great" + ātman, "soul, spirit"). Its primary meaning is deeply rooted in Hindu and Indian spiritual traditions. In modern global English, its most common and specific referent is Mahatma Gandhi. Using it for other individuals outside of an Indian context may be seen as metaphorical or imprecise.
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(Hinduism) term of respect for a brahmin sage
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