malapropism

/'mæləprɔpizm/

Thân thiện

A student accidentally uses a malapropism in her speech.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • The unintentional misuse of a word by confusion with one that sounds similar: A malapropism is a humorous error that occurs when a person mistakenly uses an incorrect word that sounds like the correct or intended word, often resulting in a nonsensical or amusing statement.

Examples of Usage

• Noun:
  • The character's constant malapropisms, like saying "allegory" instead of "alligator," were a source of comedy in the play.
  • Her speech was full of malapropisms, such as "dance a flamingo" instead of "dance the flamenco."

Advanced Usage

• As a rhetorical or literary device: Malapropism is often used deliberately by writers to characterize a person as uneducated, pompous, or comically confused.
  • The playwright used malapropism to great effect, making the foolish nobleman a beloved comic figure.

Variants and Related Words

• Malaprop (noun): A term often used interchangeably with "malapropism" to refer to such an error. It can also refer to a person who habitually makes such errors.
  • He's a bit of a malaprop, always mixing up his words.
• Malapropistic (adjective): Pertaining to or characterized by malapropisms.
  • The dialogue had a malapropistic quality that amused the audience.

Synonyms

• Misusage: The incorrect use of a word.
• Catachresis: A broader rhetorical term for the misuse of a word, which can include malapropism.

Related Idioms and Phrases

• "To commit a malapropism": To make this specific type of verbal error.
  • Even experienced speakers can occasionally commit a malapropism when they're nervous.

Học thuật

Noun

1. the unintentional misuse of a word by confusion with one that sounds similar

Từ đồng nghĩa

• malaprop